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Roles and permissions
Why two people see two different schools, and how to build a role that fits your staff.
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Nothing in Alviyora is hidden by convention or by politeness. Every menu entry, every page and every action is gated on a permission, and permissions reach a person through a role. Understanding those two words explains almost every “why can’t I see…” question a school will ever ask.
Permissions, roles and people
A permission is one narrow ability — View Learners, Take Learner Attendance, Manage Finance. There are 36 of them, grouped into categories that match the sidebar: General, Attendance, Users, Academics, Timetable, Homework, Communication, Settings and Finance.
A role is a named bundle of permissions. Teacher is a bundle. So is a Bursar you invent yourself.
A person holds one or more roles at a school. Their permissions are everything their roles add up to. Hold two roles and you get the union of both — permissions never subtract.
The four roles you start with
Every school is created with these four already in place, already populated:
| Role | Who it is for | What it can do |
|---|---|---|
| Admin | Principals, deputies, office staff | Everything, across the whole school |
| Teacher | Classroom staff | Their classes: register, homework, marks, timetable, learner list, notes |
| Learner | Enrolled learners | Their own timetable, homework and published results |
| Guardian | Parents and caregivers | Their children’s attendance, results, homework, announcements and fees |
Admin and Teacher are marked staff roles, which means they appear on the Staff page and can be assigned when registering staff. Learner and Guardian are not.
What Teachers deliberately do not get
Two permissions are left out of the Teacher role on purpose, though both exist and both can be granted to a role you build:
- Edit Learner Profiles — profile information stays with administrators.
- Manage Announcements — creating and deleting announcements stays with administrators.
Teachers do get View Notes and Manage Notes: they are the people with something worth writing down about a learner. Notes marked admin only stay invisible to them regardless — that check is on the note, not on the role.
Building your own role
The four default roles cannot be edited
Admin, Teacher, Learner and Guardian are marked Default and open read-only. That is deliberate: they are the roles every school in the system shares, and a school that quietly removed View Dashboard from Teacher would produce a support problem nobody could diagnose from the outside.
If the standard Teacher role is not what your school needs, copy it into a new role and adjust that. Then assign the new one.
One permission you cannot delegate
Generate Timetable is restricted and does not appear in the permission matrix at all. It stays with the Admin role specifically.
The reason is blast radius: editing one class’s timetable is Manage Timetable and is delegable to anyone sensible. Generating and publishing replaces the whole school’s timetable in one action. However senior a custom “Principal” role is otherwise, that particular button is not something a school should be able to hand out through a tick box.
What happens when a permission is missing
Alviyora hides rather than disables. Someone without Manage Finance does not see a greyed-out Finance menu — they see no Finance group at all. A group whose every item is filtered out disappears entirely, because showing a teacher an empty “Finance” heading makes a stranger statement about their access than showing nothing.
Two consequences worth knowing:
- A missing menu item is not a fault. It is the answer to a question about access.
- Typing the URL directly does not help. The check runs on the server as well as in the browser. A page you cannot see in the menu will bounce you to your dashboard, and the attempt is recorded.